1. gk品牌男装
dahgk鞋服品牌，轻奢侈牌子。DAHGK是来自英伦的经典轻奢侈品牌，以高级定制男装、女装和鞋类著称。DAHGK是时尚和优雅的代名词，属于高端潮流品牌。dahgk品牌从市井人物到名人巨星都爱，街拍出镜率特别高，丰富鲜丽的色彩及印花极具特色，都是国际知名设计师所作，堪称视觉盛宴。
2. gk牌子的衣服
gk是韩国GRACE KELLY婚纱品牌
3. gk是什么品牌的男装
广州市彩度商贸有限公司成立于2009年，是一家专注中高端男装产品研发、品牌结构性产品定位研发、生产型企业。公司聚集一支优秀的服装设计师，先后与国内知名时尚男装品牌企业合作。
2014年，公司独立成立“GKKESN积客绅”男装品牌运营中心，次年成功申请GK商标，GK积客绅男装，定位高性价比时尚潮牌！凭借多年扎根行业男装版块的产品研发及生产渠道优势，形成GK积客绅男装独有的发展优势。
4. gk什么品牌
GK系列音响是广韵音响研发团队吸取全球资源，中西合璧、吸收中创新，本着最大限度的满足客户的需求，而开发的低音音箱，属二线品牌，中端档次。
箱体材料采用多层夹板，表面可按需求喷涂金钢砂或聚脲。
牢固！美观！耐用！性能不错，质量可靠，性价比高，口碑很好。
5. gk品牌男装t恤多少钱
随着电脑和视频技术的日益进步，如今非专业人士也能制作自己的音乐MV啦。在预算允许的情况下，MV的制作完全靠天马行空的想象力。这篇文章会带你一起探索一下MV的拍法。
拍摄前的准备
了解预算
优质的MV并不都是投了大笔钱制作非常精良的，历史上极富创意、让人难忘的MV很多都是很简单的低成本作品，也有一些制作费高达几百万美元。事先了解清楚你有多少钱可以使用能够确保你不会超支。
和艺人或乐队交流
他们通常都会对自己的MV和造型有一些想法，有一些会是不错的点子，甚至会有一些极具创意，也有一些需要上千人的配合演出，最前沿的特效技术，还要张艺谋为其掌镜。如果你预算充足，那么基本上你不会受到任何限制，当然了，具体要将哪一个点子融合进MV，决定权还是在你。眼光放实际一些，清楚哪些可行，哪些不那么可行，哪些完全不可能。
如果你恰好是要拍MV的乐队中的一员，你可能面临着独特的优势和挑战。在乐队灵感方面你掌握着第一手全方位的资料，但是另一方面，MV的制作过程可谓压力山大，你很可能因此与队员在个人关系和合作关系上都产生不合，对此一定要谨慎。
好好听mv这首歌
一开始不要做任何别的事情——就静静地听。然后，循环听无数次。还要和歌手或乐队一起听。即便你已经对旋律烂熟于心了，还要想象自己是第一次听到这首歌。它让你产生了什么感觉？它会让你想要跳舞、痛哭、做蠢事儿，或者直接去酒吧喝到挂？又或者它会不会让你产生很复杂的情感？把你对这首歌的反应通通记录下来。
拍摄方案的确定
提炼想法
一旦你对这首歌的情感核心有了一些想法，将这些想法加工整合进MV。在这个过程中和你的技术团队讨论会非常有帮助，因为他们知道什么比较容易做到而什么比较困难。
用在MV里的点子可以既直截了当又很切题。举个例子，如果要制作一首关于在路上与各种人相遇的乡村歌曲，可以跟拍主角驾驶在高速公路上，沿路在小镇里与杂货店的人、加油站的人一一相遇，就如同歌词里写的情境一样。这个点子如果执行得好的话，效果会非常棒。
加一些特别的小细节可以让你的MV过目不忘甚至成为经典。以下的点子就会比刚才那笼统的描述生动许多。主角驾驶着一辆57年的雪佛兰敞篷车在一路向西的高速公路上行驶着，第一段出现路边杂货店的农民，第二段出现加油站中坐在悍马里的士兵，第三段里，一个漂亮女生跳进汽车与我们的主角一起驶向远方，如同歌词里写得那样。再设计一些有趣的支线故事——愤怒的白领人士在每一段画面里都做出蠢事儿。第一段里他把芥末挤到了自己衬衣上，第二段里他的保时捷撞上了悍马或者他把汽油滴到了价格不菲的皮鞋上，第三段里他笨拙地向美女不停地抛媚眼。
抽象的奇思妙想能成就一支精彩的MV。脚本无需严格按照歌词写的那么发展——在歌词与视觉内容上形成强烈的反差反而会有意想不到的效果。有的MV甚至是走荒诞怪异风格的。千万不要不敢让观众困惑甚至震惊，如果你觉得这种效果是你的MV必须要的。有时挑战常规才能出奇制胜。
选景
在开始拍摄之前，你要想清楚你想在哪里拍摄。有时基于MV理念，你必须跋山涉水去远方或者特地搭一个景。比如我们刚才那首乡村歌曲也许在西北地区就很容易拍摄，但如果是在上海，那么你就必须提前计划场地。
跟你需要用的场地的主人或管理方交流。最好事先告知周围邻居你要拍摄。如果你不说的话，他们很可能会困惑甚至被你的拍摄干扰到。提前熟悉一下当地的噪音条例，以防万一被警察约谈时你完全不知所措。
制作剧情图板
它是你拍摄时最有用的策划工具了。所谓剧情图板就是用来指导拍摄动作的以一镜为单位的图板。
音乐MV通常会运用大量的电影技巧或视觉效果来创作独特的观看体验，如果你打算在MV中融入以上任何一种，记得把它们写进你的剧情图板。
剧情图板不用制作得太浮夸。它可以简单得只有演员走位以及场景道具，也可以详细到连演员分镜头、表情、移动方向等等都有。如果你完全没有绘画天赋，别担心——你可以制作文字版剧情图板。只要你对于每一镜应该拍些什么都心中有数，并且可以让共事的人都明白，那就可以了。
尝试将你的MV按视觉场景分割开来。如果你把要在某一个场地拍摄的所有内容都一次拍完，那就大大节约了拍摄时间（就算情节顺序不对，事后仍然可以拼接成完整的MV）。用这种方法规划你的拍摄可以尽可能地省时省力。
组建拍摄团队
根据制作规模的不同，你有可能需要完全靠自己和演员，也可能拥有一大批的团队听你差遣。基于你需要完成的工作，以下是你需要考虑寻找人才的职位：
摄像师，摄像师负责通过多台摄像机捕捉镜头。构思镜头是你的事，但接下来的构建场景、和灯光师协调确保场地光线完美、告诉收音师要在场地的哪里收音等等，都需要摄像师来做。
灯光师，需要有人来确保所有灯都会亮，演员在镜头里能看得清楚，以及所有光线都适合拍摄，而这个人就是灯光师。
收音师，在电影的拍摄场景中，收音师就是在每个人面前和场地中举着麦克风的那个人；而在MV拍摄中（通常没有对话），收音师就是不停播放音乐让演员好配合演出的那个人。在按“暂停”、“播放”、“回放”的间隙，他也负责拿可乐、披萨以及其他杂物。
场务，场务是负责搬各种电线、灯光、装备、桌椅等一切被挪进场地的杂物的。当你在构思更加重要的东西时，如果有人能帮你帮这些杂事都处理好，那么拍摄会进行得顺利很多的。
服装师，根据预算的不同，你可能只需要简单地给演员下个指令就行（“穿牛仔裤和贴身T恤”），或者帮演员订好需要的戏服。不管是哪种方式，一旦有换衣服的需要，你就要确保有人能在每个场景的间隙协调好这件事，并且演员们可以有换衣服的私人空间。
道具师，同样的，这个人可能还是你。总要有人去找拍摄用的汽车，加上演员要使用的道具——比如一挤就能挤出来的芥末瓶，以及需要特地找来的、演员会拿起或者放下来的所有东西。
场记，除非你准备一镜到底拍摄完所有东西，不然你肯定需要有人来确保上下场的连接度，防止穿帮镜头，这就是场记的工作。他们通常借助摄像机来记录位置，也要确保第一场中芥末在衬衫上留下的污渍在三天后拍摄的最后一场里依然“健在”而且没有变形。
开拍
拍摄流程
设置场地
现在你已经准备就绪了，演员们也排练得非常到位，整个团队都整装待发，接下来就要开始设置场景正式开拍了。精心挑选一个拍摄场景。
设置摄像
不妨先用三脚架拍摄MV中静态的场景，因为摇晃不定的摄像有时会让观众分心。其他时候你可以使用手持防抖摄像机来拍摄动态一些的场面，或者用一架完全自由形态的摄像机拍摄高度动态的场面。如果你人手和预算都够用，那就把以角度为主导的和以风格为主导的都拍了，这样在剪辑时可以多些创意化的选择。
让演员就位
如果他们在开拍时已经在镜头里，那就让他们记住自己的位置。如果他们是随着拍摄的进行逐渐进入到镜头中的，那就让他们在进入点等候。
让音乐就绪
让音响师在歌曲里定位好合适的点，让演员和工作人员的拍摄在时间上可以与音乐保持同步。一开始拍摄时，播得越久越好。如果已经拍了好多镜头，你可以缩短这部分的时间。当音响师准备就绪、音乐声要响起时，他会喊“加速！”（意为当磁带已经自动播放完毕时需要一定时间将它倒带）。收音师也会把声音同时收进视频中，这样后制人员能够有迹可循。
灯光
让所有负责灯光的工作人员各就各位，所有需要打开的灯都打开。
摄像
摄像师按下开始录制的按钮，然后开始拍摄。
开拍
一旦开拍了，演员们就会开始表演。
重复拍摄MV里的所有场景
最后你会得到无数条带子，包含了不同的角度，有好的也有坏的，接下来会很有趣的！电影的拍摄是一项极其复杂、巨细靡遗的过程，在这篇文章里提到的只是冰山一角。
拍摄技巧
拍摄的基本方式可分为推、拉、摇、移、跟、甩、升、降等。当图片受到边框的限制时，可称为运动摄像机或运动镜。
短视频的拍摄技巧包括镜头语言、定场镜头、空镜头、分镜头、移动镜头等。
镜头语言包括景观和相机运动。
景别
根据镜头与主体的距离，景观可分为以下几类。
远景：远距离镜头，人物很小，常见的有航拍镜头。
远景:深远的镜头景观，人物在画面中只占很小的位置。从广义上讲，根据不同的景观距离，视野三个层次：大视野、远视和小视野。
大全景：包括整个拍摄对象和周围环境的图片，通常被用作影视作品的环境介绍，也被称为最广泛的镜头。
全景：摄入全身或小场景的影视画面相当于戏剧和歌舞剧场舞台框中的景观。在全景中可以看到角色的动作和环境。
小全景:比全景小很多，画面可以保持相对完整。
中间场景：指拍摄人物小腿以上部分的镜头，或用于拍摄相同的场景镜头，是表演场景中常用的场景。
半身景：俗称半身像，是指从人物腰部到头部的景色，又称中近景。
近景：拍摄时取人物胸部以上的影视画面，有时也用于表现场景的某一部分。
特写:指相机在非常近距离拍摄的对象。通常以人肩以上的头像作为拍摄参考，旨在强调人体的某个部位，或相应的物体细节、景物细节等。
大特写:又称细节特写，是指突出人物头像、身体或物体的某一部位，如眉毛、眼睛等。
相机的运动。
在拍摄过程中，相机有很多不同的运动方式，下面分别介绍。
推：即推拍、推镜头，是指被摄体不动，由拍摄机进行向前运动拍摄，拍摄范围由大到小，分为快推、慢推、猛推等，与变焦距推拍有本质区别。
拉：指被摄体不动，由拍摄机进行向后运动拍摄，拍摄范围由小变大，分为慢拉、快拉、猛拉等。
摇晃：相机的位置不动，机身依靠三脚架上的底盘做上、下、左、右、旋转等运动，让观众站在原地环顾四周，看看周围的人或事。
移动：也被称为移动拍摄。从广义上说，运动拍摄的各种方式都是移动拍摄。但从一般意义上说，移动拍摄是指将相机放置在运输工具（如轨道或摇臂）上，然后沿着水平面在移动中拍摄对象。可结合移动拍摄和摇拍进行摇拍。
跟踪：指跟踪拍摄，包括后续、后续、后续、后续、后续、后续、后续等。
上升:上升是镜头做上升运动，同时拍摄对象。
下降:下降与升降镜头相反，即镜头同时下降和拍摄对象。
俯拍：俯拍，常用于宏观展现环境，场合整体面貌。
仰：仰拍，常带有高大、庄重的意义。
甩:甩镜头，又称扫镜头，是指从一个被摄体甩到另一个被摄体，可以用来表现急剧变化。这个镜头可以作为场景变换的手段。
悬挂：悬挂拍摄，包括空中拍摄，往往具有广泛的表现力。
空:又称空镜头，是指没有剧中角色(人或动物)的纯景镜头。
切割:转换镜头的总称。任何镜头的剪接都是一次切割。
综合:指综合拍摄，又称综合镜头。通常是将推、拉、摇、移、跟、升、降、俯、仰、甩、悬、空等几种拍摄手法结合在一个镜头中拍摄。
短：短镜头，电影中指30秒以下、24帧/秒的连续画面镜头，电视剧中指30秒以下、25帧/秒的连续画面镜头。
长：长镜头，连续画面镜头30秒以上。
变焦拍摄：相机不动，通过镜头焦距的变化，使远处的人或物清晰可见，或使近景从清晰到虚拟。
主观拍摄：又称主观镜头，即表现剧中人物的主观视线，视觉镜头，往往具有可视化描写心理的作用。
后期制作
后期制作流程
将视频转录进电脑
通常使用USB、火线接口或者其他接口就能完成。不管你用什么方式，确保你把所有东西都上载进电脑并且储存在同一个目录下。
开启编辑软件
不管你使用的是Sony Vegas、iMovie、Adobe Premiere、Final Cut Pro，还是其他高端的软件，奇迹将在此发生。
使用最好的素材
从头到尾地看你的拍摄，每个带子都要看，找到最好的。运用视频中收到的音来与音乐轨迹相匹配。不必担心音轨中有轻微的噪音，因为这并不是你的最终视频。
将音轨覆盖在画面中
随着音轨的上载，查看画面和音乐是否同步。一般来说它们会很接近，但不会完美同步的。做一些细小的调整，让画面与声音和谐——这点对于有乐队出境的画面尤其重要，因为稍有差池就会十分明显。
视频中加入片头
以前的MV通常都会在片头打出歌曲名称、歌手名字、 唱片公司和MV导演名字。现在的一些歌手选择把这些信息作“电影化”的处理。可以和你的工作团队、演员、乐队们讨论下是否要加上这些信息。
剪辑技巧
音频
1、如果mv拍摄中有多个音频，没有特殊需要的话，保持其音量一致。
2、如果mv拍摄是纯音乐配画面的，疾配快，缓配慢。
3、如果mv拍摄是有歌词的音乐，歌词内容配画面的同时，疾配快，缓配慢。建议歌词先铺在轨道上，因为只有歌词的预览是不会卡的，就算你128内存用PRE，都不会卡。调整，让歌词字幕符合歌词音频，这样铺视频的时候，将相关视频对准一句句歌词就很方便了。会 没有音波显示，糟糕一点，只好边预览边听边调整了，有音波显示的MV制作软件就方便很多。
视频与音频关联
1、歌词内容配画面，不一定所有的都匹配（不是原唱歌很难做到这点），但要保证能配的都配上。
2、两句歌词之间、歌词与前/见/尾奏之间、节奏变换点，等等地方，视频画面要变换。
3、快节奏的歌，快节奏的地方，视频要时时变换符合节奏——即使，你变换的画面让人第一遍欣赏时看不清内容。
视频
1、摄影上取镜范围不变、焦距不变、人物动作基本不变的“静态”视频，比如说话、沉思、特写一类，在没有滤镜、遮罩点缀的情况下，最好不要超过3秒，除非是特殊需要。拉、推、跟镜头、变焦的摄影画面是mv拍摄片源的首选。
2、人物的近景与特写在一个mv拍摄中不要出现过多（哪怕是不同的人），远、中、近、前、后景要分布合理，适当放一些风景、或者主角不在的空镜头。
3、片源如果有黑边，最好统一修剪掉；不修剪的话，不得使用三维、翻页之类让黑边出现在画面中心地带的转场，不得在画中画边缘出现黑边。黑边的存在，还将影响一些滤镜的效果，比如说平均滤镜——狭窄的黑边同样被模糊，一模糊就放大更明显了。
4、尽量不要出现类台标状的东西，实在没办法用光线、光晕、修剪滤镜之类的遮一下。
5、不要天花乱缀式地使用花哨的转场，不要全程用夺目的闪光转场，转场只是点缀，不是mv拍摄主体。一般的淡化转场应该是使用频率最高的。其他，强音“爆炸”使用粉碎转场，回忆、闪回使用闪光转场，等等。
6、对白、名字字幕问题按着需要办，想让人看清字幕的，就选带字幕的视频；不想让人看见的，做全程宽屏的MV，或者想办法遮掉有字幕的视频，用歌词、滤镜都能遮。
7、不要把一个mv拍摄的内容“塞”得很满，有的视频，即使镜头很完美，如果mv拍摄不需要，删。
8、不要留念人物很帅很帅的镜头，该转场的时候一定要转。
9、没有特殊需要，视频速度的调整，不小于50%，不大于125%，否则将出现明显的人为加工痕迹。
10、想表现一件事，要选画面上最合适、让人一目了然的镜头。
视频选景
1、做集锦的，分配客观，不因自己喜好偏于哪个角色。
2、做单人的，不要把镜头一直给在主角身上，尤其不要一直给说话近景，也要给一些主角的远景、与他人的合景、相关的空镜头。如果该主角只有近景，那，滤镜遮罩有什么用什么，人为加工出MV的层次，至少给出主角近景身后的全景。
3、没有特殊需要，电视一角色多演员的，最好只给其中一个演员的近景；一演员多角色的，在一个MV中不要出现代表两个角色的演员近景。
4、乱真。
5、打斗场面，如果原片拍得很差，切换镜头要频繁，无转场的硬切也好，10桢的交叉淡化转场也好，另外适当加快视频速度，切出来的打会好看些。
6、空镜头——天空太阳夕阳月亮云层山岳江水浪花旗帜，是合适的就拿来用。
拍摄注意细节
MV可以简单的看做是“为歌曲拍摄的宣传片”；因为MV并非只是局限在电视上，还可以通过手机、网络、公众号的方式发布，所以MV就逐渐成为很多企事业单位喜爱的一种宣传推广形式。那么，拍摄MV需要注意哪些细节呢？
1、整体画面及节奏的表现力
好的创意与拍摄画面、音乐节奏不仅可以使一条MV主题鲜明，唯美动听、赏心悦目，让观众对音乐电视中展现的内容和品牌留下美好的印象，更能为企业扩大市场知名度，增添品牌美誉度，建立人们对企业的良好印象。因此，MV画面与音乐节奏的表现力是非常重要的环节。
2、做到一片多用
MV不是单纯的某个产品介绍，而是展现整个企业综合实力的传播。所以音乐电视要做到“一片多用”，即要在体现品牌形象方面能取得明显成效，又要为市场推广发挥独特的作用，此外在网上或电视上循环播放，能让人们更多的知道企业，增强对企业品牌的熟悉度。
3、要广泛传播
时下，许多企业不惜花上千万的巨资请形象代言人拍摄MV，却对后续的投放费用卡的非常的紧。在音乐电视制作完成之后，即应该多方位进行广泛传播，才能收到理想的宣传效果。譬如：在电视上发布、在网站上推广、在企业新闻发布会上播放等，也可以分发、邮寄给企业的客户或者有意合作的潜在客户，让客户在深入了解企业或者产品的基础上，增加对企业品牌的认知度和信任度，从而为双方合作打下坚实的基础。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"随着电脑和视频技术的日益进步，如今非专业人士也能制作自己的音乐MV啦。在预算允许的情况下，MV的制作完全靠天马行空的想象力。这篇文章会带你一起探索一下MV的拍法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Hgekdmya2ou28yxgnTecldAunoh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄前的准备","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BwmWdCm8goqyCKxg6aOccaQGnoG"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"了解预算","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Pm8Ydi6OqoOMqgxy6TFcI3JHnlg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"优质的MV并不都是投了大笔钱制作非常精良的，历史上极富创意、让人难忘的MV很多都是很简单的低成本作品，也有一些制作费高达几百万美元。事先了解清楚你有多少钱可以使用能够确保你不会超支。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TI2edsiuaoy2kAxZJmccTQC4nsk"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":683,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"了解预算","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/43975d14970047528619e30ca742627e","width":1024},"text":"","id":"OYuIdgIksoeSYSxAxLwcSOiJncg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"和艺人或乐队交流","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PmkidM6AsoaAcmxon9FctjONnVh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":683,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"和艺人或乐队交流","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2eaaeeb7c9d94f29b51c0b2529101e0d","width":1024},"text":"","id":"N6U0d0Ycyom6wMxsxNWctyIan4g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"他们通常都会对自己的MV和造型有一些想法，有一些会是不错的点子，甚至会有一些极具创意，也有一些需要上千人的配合演出，最前沿的特效技术，还要张艺谋为其掌镜。如果你预算充足，那么基本上你不会受到任何限制，当然了，具体要将哪一个点子融合进MV，决定权还是在你。眼光放实际一些，清楚哪些可行，哪些不那么可行，哪些完全不可能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CC6YdCq8Eoowa8xMv1OchFernXd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果你恰好是要拍MV的乐队中的一员，你可能面临着独特的优势和挑战。在乐队灵感方面你掌握着第一手全方位的资料，但是另一方面，MV的制作过程可谓压力山大，你很可能因此与队员在个人关系和合作关系上都产生不合，对此一定要谨慎。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ly44dSuGko6qY4xYnW9cZ09rnHd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"好好听mv这首歌","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XAokdA88Oo46KsxMx2LcgJZenJc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一开始不要做任何别的事情——就静静地听。然后，循环听无数次。还要和歌手或乐队一起听。即便你已经对旋律烂熟于心了，还要想象自己是第一次听到这首歌。它让你产生了什么感觉？它会让你想要跳舞、痛哭、做蠢事儿，或者直接去酒吧喝到挂？又或者它会不会让你产生很复杂的情感？把你对这首歌的反应通通记录下来。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JUC6d6qeaosoyYxYX2pcLO6anYf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":683,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"好好听mv这首歌","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9d9b9bcd45f748ecb5596b97094df6a5","width":1024},"text":"","id":"AI02dWCu0oQwAAxUl20cEO9znWg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄方案的确定","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AMSSduc0QogGQsxGQ38cAUYvn0d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"提炼想法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XIu6dGi4Qoy8EYxGCSEczodkn8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一旦你对这首歌的情感核心有了一些想法，将这些想法加工整合进MV。在这个过程中和你的技术团队讨论会非常有帮助，因为他们知道什么比较容易做到而什么比较困难。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"No0SdwWyAokK8uxk3t6c1Zu5nte"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用在MV里的点子可以既直截了当又很切题。举个例子，如果要制作一首关于在路上与各种人相遇的乡村歌曲，可以跟拍主角驾驶在高速公路上，沿路在小镇里与杂货店的人、加油站的人一一相遇，就如同歌词里写的情境一样。这个点子如果执行得好的话，效果会非常棒。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OEgMdU8OwoSEQixcNlIcLBGMnxh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"加一些特别的小细节可以让你的MV过目不忘甚至成为经典。以下的点子就会比刚才那笼统的描述生动许多。主角驾驶着一辆57年的雪佛兰敞篷车在一路向西的高速公路上行驶着，第一段出现路边杂货店的农民，第二段出现加油站中坐在悍马里的士兵，第三段里，一个漂亮女生跳进汽车与我们的主角一起驶向远方，如同歌词里写得那样。再设计一些有趣的支线故事——愤怒的白领人士在每一段画面里都做出蠢事儿。第一段里他把芥末挤到了自己衬衣上，第二段里他的保时捷撞上了悍马或者他把汽油滴到了价格不菲的皮鞋上，第三段里他笨拙地向美女不停地抛媚眼。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UG6EdmcoOo2WEexorJnclckMnze"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抽象的奇思妙想能成就一支精彩的MV。脚本无需严格按照歌词写的那么发展——在歌词与视觉内容上形成强烈的反差反而会有意想不到的效果。有的MV甚至是走荒诞怪异风格的。千万不要不敢让观众困惑甚至震惊，如果你觉得这种效果是你的MV必须要的。有时挑战常规才能出奇制胜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CuGYduYweo0GW0xmKl4cdcl3nyf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":683,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"提炼想法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/558aeb683d7e4ac58498327258c8d1e5","width":1024},"text":"","id":"B2KudUIQWoW8auxmIhtcwdkkn3b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"选景","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BokydWwSwo0I6IxiUbwcNs0pnZf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在开始拍摄之前，你要想清楚你想在哪里拍摄。有时基于MV理念，你必须跋山涉水去远方或者特地搭一个景。比如我们刚才那首乡村歌曲也许在西北地区就很容易拍摄，但如果是在上海，那么你就必须提前计划场地。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UOC6damocoiYsIx2pyRcrQU0nef"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"跟你需要用的场地的主人或管理方交流。最好事先告知周围邻居你要拍摄。如果你不说的话，他们很可能会困惑甚至被你的拍摄干扰到。提前熟悉一下当地的噪音条例，以防万一被警察约谈时你完全不知所措。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yk0sdQGuUoW8KYxE1hPcR05anIb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":683,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"选景","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/48c132bd86494ff0afcee4ed2b47bc3b","width":1024},"text":"","id":"RIY6d4OwuokSCsxD0FBc3QZMnEx"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"制作剧情图板","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HcKIdOYimome4wxovuxcRuvDn3O"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"它是你拍摄时最有用的策划工具了。所谓剧情图板就是用来指导拍摄动作的以一镜为单位的图板。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CUmOdM4qooecw4xQ7cScUNsNnhc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"音乐MV通常会运用大量的电影技巧或视觉效果来创作独特的观看体验，如果你打算在MV中融入以上任何一种，记得把它们写进你的剧情图板。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HGoAd2USyo2qWgxshpIcjFPDn8d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剧情图板不用制作得太浮夸。它可以简单得只有演员走位以及场景道具，也可以详细到连演员分镜头、表情、移动方向等等都有。如果你完全没有绘画天赋，别担心——你可以制作文字版剧情图板。只要你对于每一镜应该拍些什么都心中有数，并且可以让共事的人都明白，那就可以了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EKEGd4YUao0qcQxkPYccKuPGnMf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"尝试将你的MV按视觉场景分割开来。如果你把要在某一个场地拍摄的所有内容都一次拍完，那就大大节约了拍摄时间（就算情节顺序不对，事后仍然可以拼接成完整的MV）。用这种方法规划你的拍摄可以尽可能地省时省力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QGIAduyu6oYu6ExakZzcGw5SnMh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"组建拍摄团队","id":""}],"text":"","id":"R2mqdW8EcoY6awxWqcTcklgcnKf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据制作规模的不同，你有可能需要完全靠自己和演员，也可能拥有一大批的团队听你差遣。基于你需要完成的工作，以下是你需要考虑寻找人才的职位：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WeiUdkwWSoWqM0xg5TRcVu5Bnhh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摄像师，摄像师负责通过多台摄像机捕捉镜头。构思镜头是你的事，但接下来的构建场景、和灯光师协调确保场地光线完美、告诉收音师要在场地的哪里收音等等，都需要摄像师来做。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WyKAdEqiGoeOCax0cMBczo59nWG"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"灯光师，需要有人来确保所有灯都会亮，演员在镜头里能看得清楚，以及所有光线都适合拍摄，而这个人就是灯光师。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ImEud4iYyoO0SuxyKCkcccOJnBf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"收音师，在电影的拍摄场景中，收音师就是在每个人面前和场地中举着麦克风的那个人；而在MV拍摄中（通常没有对话），收音师就是不停播放音乐让演员好配合演出的那个人。在按“暂停”、“播放”、“回放”的间隙，他也负责拿可乐、披萨以及其他杂物。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QaGmdQGCYoMIw0xWSUIcUSG3nhh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"场务，场务是负责搬各种电线、灯光、装备、桌椅等一切被挪进场地的杂物的。当你在构思更加重要的东西时，如果有人能帮你帮这些杂事都处理好，那么拍摄会进行得顺利很多的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SyGgdEEYioWWCUxuuh1cfocnnTh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"服装师，根据预算的不同，你可能只需要简单地给演员下个指令就行（“穿牛仔裤和贴身T恤”），或者帮演员订好需要的戏服。不管是哪种方式，一旦有换衣服的需要，你就要确保有人能在每个场景的间隙协调好这件事，并且演员们可以有换衣服的私人空间。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Iyged4Y4MoKS4exyeAncfrYDnug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"道具师，同样的，这个人可能还是你。总要有人去找拍摄用的汽车，加上演员要使用的道具——比如一挤就能挤出来的芥末瓶，以及需要特地找来的、演员会拿起或者放下来的所有东西。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I4KAdsswOoQ8EaxsXcvc11A3njc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"场记，除非你准备一镜到底拍摄完所有东西，不然你肯定需要有人来确保上下场的连接度，防止穿帮镜头，这就是场记的工作。他们通常借助摄像机来记录位置，也要确保第一场中芥末在衬衫上留下的污渍在三天后拍摄的最后一场里依然“健在”而且没有变形。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"P8oUdSumgoaag8xop6Bcuncknee"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":683,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"组建拍摄团队","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9df0527cfa364f068f1cb66e6f6ee192","width":1024},"text":"","id":"KI6wdS0CWocQwax4ipbcDBUcnfN"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"开拍","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SoMQdKi6eoA2wOxaM04c7HjQnBc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄流程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JwcydgeiyokkO0xWgGdcHKVBnNc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"设置场地","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TywwdYG2KowkUUxEHhOcGiQ4nmc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"现在你已经准备就绪了，演员们也排练得非常到位，整个团队都整装待发，接下来就要开始设置场景正式开拍了。精心挑选一个拍摄场景。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RY4edyiKyoSSO2xmoj7c2pR6nvc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"设置场地","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ffed97ee157149a7a2349f19a274c1ed","width":1023},"text":"","id":"OkYCdsqa2oSsWWxGItLcUaF6n6f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"设置摄像","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OYiGdc0EEoqQyix4T0acJVg6n2f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不妨先用三脚架拍摄MV中静态的场景，因为摇晃不定的摄像有时会让观众分心。其他时候你可以使用手持防抖摄像机来拍摄动态一些的场面，或者用一架完全自由形态的摄像机拍摄高度动态的场面。如果你人手和预算都够用，那就把以角度为主导的和以风格为主导的都拍了，这样在剪辑时可以多些创意化的选择。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HcMcd8Y0woiswwxrnxXcydo8nwa"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"设置摄像","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7d61819437854c688e1e0b49e95d4c18","width":1023},"text":"","id":"V8i8dKy0Ao2gsaxsrq6cCFCXnSe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"让演员就位","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YokSd2sUSo8mEwxE5ZjcC49knGg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果他们在开拍时已经在镜头里，那就让他们记住自己的位置。如果他们是随着拍摄的进行逐渐进入到镜头中的，那就让他们在进入点等候。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jme6dUumUoewEUxOkB3cPjtFnke"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"让演员就位","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d56c3a557542488f920391af1659bbbf","width":1023},"text":"","id":"K06EdE62IosEE8xQHoyckfxTnGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M8OSdaKu2o8AgKx4rAecJiR0nsh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"让音乐就绪","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BA2UdemqyogGIkxU3YZcvzPPnNf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"让音响师在歌曲里定位好合适的点，让演员和工作人员的拍摄在时间上可以与音乐保持同步。一开始拍摄时，播得越久越好。如果已经拍了好多镜头，你可以缩短这部分的时间。当音响师准备就绪、音乐声要响起时，他会喊“加速！”（意为当磁带已经自动播放完毕时需要一定时间将它倒带）。收音师也会把声音同时收进视频中，这样后制人员能够有迹可循。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yosid6QiyoAACkx687BcvIjZnpb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"让音乐就绪","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d23ee3a1d59f4a8ba78f89ca2ddc8251","width":1024},"text":"","id":"MksYdeqsuoomwsxqCeScyX5mnhd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"灯光","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YUE8dMEwQoGwMoxAR3McpK58n1f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"让所有负责灯光的工作人员各就各位，所有需要打开的灯都打开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NSosdkCk2oisscxy0ohc5b4OnAd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"灯光","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/749b7b73377f46a0858c286ddd276174","width":1023},"text":"","id":"GmGydSuEYoeU6QxM70vcaD7Wnef"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"摄像","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAw0dEYqkogS6KxW28GcQiUsnDc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摄像师按下开始录制的按钮，然后开始拍摄。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M8CqdMQU2ocKkixs1Woctfx8nde"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"摄像","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4a0ed813753f4b808cf6718522b1d047","width":1024},"text":"","id":"Moqwd4CcioCSeqxecKvcAolOnHd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"开拍","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QW0edYywSo8y4CxobBPciXuYn8d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一旦开拍了，演员们就会开始表演。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"U0Aida4G4oasiyxstykcXaMknbb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"开拍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e1c3e75bac7b40fb9d2197133989a132","width":1024},"text":"","id":"BG2uda8MEoeeKOxjYUlcVgH9nIA"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"重复拍摄MV里的所有场景","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SaSUdgMCkocaSqxAl5hce5gUn4g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"最后你会得到无数条带子，包含了不同的角度，有好的也有坏的，接下来会很有趣的！电影的拍摄是一项极其复杂、巨细靡遗的过程，在这篇文章里提到的只是冰山一角。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y40yd4MW0ow4amxyEZBcRqrdnMh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"重复拍摄MV里的所有场景","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4ece63655d26490587a0e038a3dffcc9","width":1024},"text":"","id":"T2YSdWoCwoqEOWxgFsVcyyRDnif"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Msayd2oycogUI8x2jTjcVp0andh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄的基本方式可分为推、拉、摇、移、跟、甩、升、降等。当图片受到边框的限制时，可称为运动摄像机或运动镜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ems4dkgWooYIeExa6rUcFpuynbf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频的拍摄技巧包括镜头语言、定场镜头、空镜头、分镜头、移动镜头等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GQ0Odwue6oIGOgxuSiRc8FKvnOb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"镜头语言包括景观和相机运动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"R0iwdOcQqo8GeCxI1OLcChI2nYf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":828,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄技巧","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6d41cfe4c41044f0bb07abbda1cf3da6","width":1242},"text":"","id":"RQUsd2AeEoSuG0xqyYQcuuB1ned"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"景别","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RYy0dWwckoGKqOx83W4cYpeKn8f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据镜头与主体的距离，景观可分为以下几类。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XwOkdKeGuo6QqGxgdamcxGBXnih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"远景：远距离镜头，人物很小，常见的有航拍镜头。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RYkCdwyA6oi2EoxCKzLcR7wkn7f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"远景:深远的镜头景观，人物在画面中只占很小的位置。从广义上讲，根据不同的景观距离，视野三个层次：大视野、远视和小视野。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QuMWdYgKaoUuYmxc4TOcIYzwnuq"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大全景：包括整个拍摄对象和周围环境的图片，通常被用作影视作品的环境介绍，也被称为最广泛的镜头。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BIKGdAoEcowkK4xCe5nc12m7nXc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"全景：摄入全身或小场景的影视画面相当于戏剧和歌舞剧场舞台框中的景观。在全景中可以看到角色的动作和环境。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JmsGdeUQCowmW0x8d2Pctzs1nMd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"小全景:比全景小很多，画面可以保持相对完整。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jimqd4uQCoeEQSxGkXhcKQNknLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中间场景：指拍摄人物小腿以上部分的镜头，或用于拍摄相同的场景镜头，是表演场景中常用的场景。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H2k8d82gWoyEUcxYnWTcF2N5nGh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半身景：俗称半身像，是指从人物腰部到头部的景色，又称中近景。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MKaedmeKUokks0xAhRzcDDShncg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"近景：拍摄时取人物胸部以上的影视画面，有时也用于表现场景的某一部分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X4o2d2cqMoIUYkxioTec2SRonOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"特写:指相机在非常近距离拍摄的对象。通常以人肩以上的头像作为拍摄参考，旨在强调人体的某个部位，或相应的物体细节、景物细节等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AmKSdg200oomUexmQc0ccI3yn3d"},{"ty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Vegas、iMovie、Adobe Premiere、Final Cut Pro，还是其他高端的软件，奇迹将在此发生。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IEimd4GMSocYa4xWSJFcDFP6n4m"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"开启编辑软件","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4c5331d8c1594b0eb807331633f4cebb","width":1024},"text":"","id":"PeeeduWaWoCmCwxyWGgcWZ32n7c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用最好的素材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OKCsd0YUioM0qIxUBgOcadmSn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"从头到尾地看你的拍摄，每个带子都要看，找到最好的。运用视频中收到的音来与音乐轨迹相匹配。不必担心音轨中有轻微的噪音，因为这并不是你的最终视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BUYydo0kcoggikxY5XkcZItSnLb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"使用最好的素材","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/049f9a7f7efb46ec86f5b6c1363b38a8","width":1024},"text":"","id":"Gcm0dwEM4oOQIYxqPhecE9knnfb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"将音轨覆盖在画面中","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XW42d68woocM0SxG2P9cib43nsh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"随着音轨的上载，查看画面和音乐是否同步。一般来说它们会很接近，但不会完美同步的。做一些细小的调整，让画面与声音和谐——这点对于有乐队","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"出境","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"的画面尤其重要，因为稍有差池就会十分明显。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V88MduESuoaI6kxQPM5c8Wkdnee"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"将音轨覆盖在画面中","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/91a90e2cf9d048babfb17b8c04f264d8","width":1024},"text":"","id":"ZecidySakoEWY6xOKclcnPmdnpg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频中加入片头","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Hmcade8oCoqyikxS2oqczdG3nue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以前的MV通常都会在片头打出歌曲名称、歌手名字、 唱片公司和MV导演名字。现在的一些歌手选择把这些信息作“电影化”的处理。可以和你的工作团队、演员、乐队们讨论下是否要加上这些信息。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L4M4d68WWowuMaxMHXlchIHAnIf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"视频中加入片头","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/38fdbd55d3fa453aa12de2b4b5e4c185","width":1024},"text":"","id":"Gm0OdW2qwoSW0oxugk5cs3dMn2c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HckYdw2YqocwM6xqMa1cgKxLnTb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WyKgd4s6oo282SxotOGcxduXnRd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、如果mv拍摄中有多个音频，没有特殊需要的话，保持其音量一致。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EewUd86s0oiwKixExVnc8Im8nfc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、如果mv拍摄是纯音乐配画面的，疾配快，缓配慢。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KYOQdwCAso0O08xywhHcU21anEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、如果mv拍摄是有歌词的音乐，歌词内容配画面的同时，疾配快，缓配慢。建议歌词先铺在轨道上，因为只有歌词的预览是不会卡的，就算你128内存用PRE，都不会卡。调整，让歌词字幕符合歌词音频，这样铺视频的时候，将相关视频对准一句句歌词就很方便了。会 没有音波显示，糟糕一点，只好边预览边听边调整了，有音波显示的MV制作软件就方便很多。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JieOdWSUQogkGYxMVo5c6XHRnpc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频与音频关联","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MsWqdIY0AoYmCgxeKihceiIungb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、歌词内容配画面，不一定所有的都匹配（不是原唱歌很难做到这点），但要保证能配的都配上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Dmi8dOaAaoAyUIxgvvicItPBnAc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、两句歌词之间、歌词与前/见/尾奏之间、节奏变换点，等等地方，视频画面要变换。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TQEad6qgeoEUmSxSECJcjGiHnld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、快节奏的歌，快节奏的地方，视频要时时变换符合节奏——即使，你变换的画面让人第一遍欣赏时看不清内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZIKkdqWiSoEuYIxoTHTcSrEAnrh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TY2Yd8KaSoKkw0xCCLBcqidcnrh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、摄影上取镜范围不变、焦距不变、人物动作基本不变的“静态”视频，比如说话、沉思、特写一类，在没有滤镜、遮罩点缀的情况下，最好不要超过3秒，除非是特殊需要。拉、推、跟镜头、变焦的摄影画面是mv拍摄片源的首选。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MYmSd6qoSoAGCIxie88cu77znHe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、人物的近景与特写在一个mv拍摄中不要出现过多（哪怕是不同的人），远、中、近、前、后景要分布合理，适当放一些风景、或者主角不在的空镜头。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZQU4dsyQAoK6KUx2BqTcIwyEndc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、片源如果有黑边，最好统一修剪掉；不修剪的话，不得使用三维、翻页之类让黑边出现在画面中心地带的转场，不得在画中画边缘出现黑边。黑边的存在，还将影响一些滤镜的效果，比如说平均滤镜——狭窄的黑边同样被模糊，一模糊就放大更明显了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JiiSdciAcoS4Oix2BlLc6b4unwK"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、尽量不要出现类台标状的东西，实在没办法用光线、光晕、修剪滤镜之类的遮一下。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DUwkd20YEoyQIkxiOMgcCKdVnqg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、不要天花乱缀式地使用花哨的转场，不要全程用夺目的闪光转场，转场只是点缀，不是mv拍摄主体。一般的淡化转场应该是使用频率最高的。其他，强音“爆炸”使用粉碎转场，回忆、闪回使用闪光转场，等等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JgAkdEUgCoGkksxCizhcXBNwnCb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、对白、名字字幕问题按着需要办，想让人看清字幕的，就选带字幕的视频；不想让人看见的，做全程宽屏的MV，或者想办法遮掉有字幕的视频，用歌词、滤镜都能遮。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CmukdoqEgoGi0wxuUq8cbaxAnre"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、不要把一个mv拍摄的内容“塞”得很满，有的视频，即使镜头很完美，如果mv拍摄不需要，删。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UkqKdQOqqogiAex2oi3coRGmn1X"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、不要留念人物很帅很帅的镜头，该转场的时候一定要转。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M8Kcdi6UcoGQ4ExYz6JcUGqenWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、没有特殊需要，视频速度的调整，不小于50%，不大于125%，否则将出现明显的人为加工痕迹。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DsIAdsiu4oYYa8x2J6tciTaonQh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"10、想表现一件事，要选画面上最合适、让人一目了然的镜头。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WccodwQaioaWoqxuowlcF7URnOe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频选景","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YsyQd0Eq2ogYQqxI9M3c4hPOnGK"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、做集锦的，分配客观，不因自己喜好偏于哪个角色。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KSeqdmaiUo0AeexgZiocNoQGnbd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、做单人的，不要把镜头一直给在主角身上，尤其不要一直给说话近景，也要给一些主角的远景、与他人的合景、相关的空镜头。如果该主角只有近景，那，滤镜遮罩有什么用什么，人为加工出MV的层次，至少给出主角近景身后的全景。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KIcEdCiGso66AYxOEDVcxHyDnld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、没有特殊需要，电视一角色多演员的，最好只给其中一个演员的近景；一演员多角色的，在一个MV中不要出现代表两个角色的演员近景。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CaUodooMKoYSAqxe4DVcwTnbnwh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、乱真。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NiGydEk2OougWMxEVw9c8Ygjnfd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、打斗场面，如果原片拍得很差，切换镜头要频繁，无转场的硬切也好，10桢的交叉淡化转场也好，另外适当加快视频速度，切出来的打会好看些。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EaE6dKwq2oGIEYxCwqmcV0KfnVf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、空镜头——天空太阳夕阳月亮云层山岳江水浪花旗帜，是合适的就拿来用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YqUWdACIoosCsQxes5kcQJsRnfc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":375,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"视频选景","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/60becfd02d134450a96332f8672536ae","width":500},"text":"","id":"YaeOdwQmQokaquxEFuNcllJrnve"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄注意细节","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KoScdwmAiowiYqxyqK9cbnGendg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"MV可以简单的看做是“为歌曲拍摄的宣传片”；因为MV并非只是局限在电视上，还可以通过手机、网络、公众号的方式发布，所以MV就逐渐成为很多企事业单位喜爱的一种宣传推广形式。那么，拍摄MV需要注意哪些细节呢？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SAYGdeUaEokee4xgnuucgTignzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、整体画面及节奏的表现力","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Omusdkga4oCkOyxaQnGcH51Mnrd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"好的创意与拍摄画面、音乐节奏不仅可以使一条MV主题鲜明，唯美动听、赏心悦目，让观众对音乐电视中展现的内容和品牌留下美好的印象，更能为企业扩大市场知名度，增添品牌美誉度，建立人们对企业的良好印象。因此，MV画面与音乐节奏的表现力是非常重要的环节。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZYuwdeoA6o6G82xmkv2cc6Aanob"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、做到一片多用","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EKEedescCoiMIKxaWcxcupwjnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"MV不是单纯的某个产品介绍，而是展现整个企业综合实力的传播。所以音乐电视要做到“一片多用”，即要在体现品牌形象方面能取得明显成效，又要为市场推广发挥独特的作用，此外在网上或电视上循环播放，能让人们更多的知道企业，增强对企业品牌的熟悉度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LUiKdOk6UoUQakxSM8CcpyPEnUg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、要广泛传播","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UYwidQu4Qos60ixY36VclsS9nyL"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"时下，许多企业不惜花上千万的巨资请形象代言人拍摄MV，却对后续的投放费用卡的非常的紧。在音乐电视制作完成之后，即应该多方位进行广泛传播，才能收到理想的宣传效果。譬如：在电视上发布、在网站上推广、在企业新闻发布会上播放等，也可以分发、邮寄给企业的客户或者有意合作的潜在客户，让客户在深入了解企业或者产品的基础上，增加对企业品牌的认知度和信任度，从而为双方合作打下坚实的基础。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VGQAdcgmmo4aA4xMhiHcnDKJnjg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":683,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄注意细节","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/18d6f509ae644017803778345f5b1f73","width":1024},"text":"","id":"PsESdcMIoo2geQxQlZgcExvEnlg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AoGsdIiiCou6AQxKsINcAejznyf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KI8Edio84o0SISx6K3McB0binsh"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E6. grgk是什么牌子的衣服
毛衣编织的方法有很多，而且毛衣的款式也越来越多，自己亲手织出的毛衣送给朋友，该是多么一份用心的礼物呀，接下来就让我们一起来学习吧。
准备工具
工具种类
1、钩针的种类
钩针按材质分大致分为金属制、塑料制、木制和竹制钩针。钩针也有单头钩针与双头钩针之分。钩针的粗细度一般用型号表示，从2/0号（针轴直径2.0mm）到10/0号（6mm），还有更粗的粗型钩针，用直径尺寸表示，包括7mm、8mm、10mm、12mm、15mm、20mm。
2、其他工具种类
剪刀：推荐使用前端较窄的，用起来比较锋利。
记号别针：挂在钩针针脚处，便于确认所钩织的行数。
穿线器：使钩织线能够轻松穿入缝衣针的针孔内，有了穿线器再粗的钩织线都很容易穿入针孔。
缝衣针：在织片之间缝合或藏线头时使用。
毛级球作器：用于刻作可爱的毛效球。
卷尺：用于测量织片的尺寸。
3、编织线的种类
编织线因其粗细、材质、形状等的不同而有着各种各样的种类。
根据线的粗细分类
特细线：这是毛线中最细的一种线，轻盈、柔软、富有弹力。一细线那么粗，但是比中细线更有弹力，编织出的织物也更柔软，最适合编织婴幼儿、妇女的毛老和外套。
极细线：这种线比特细线略粗，一般使用1根线编织连衣裙或披肩。2根合成一股比中细线稍粗，有弹力、保暖。
细线：这种线比极细线略粗，比中细线略细。此线编织的作品比中细线编织的作品更柔软，适合编织薄毛衣。
中细线：这是过去经常使用的一种编织线，手工编织和机器编织也经常使用这种线。这种线既容易编织又结实耐用，适用范围广，是一种实用型的毛线。
中粗线：这种线比中细线略粗，比粗线略细。与中细线一样应用广泛，经常用于手工编织。
粗线：这种线结实保暖，多用于防寒毛衣的编织，是实用型的毛
极粗线：近来使用最多的毛线。比粗线更粗、更保暖，适合编织防寒毛衣和宽松的休闲毛衣。
特粗线：这种线比极粗线更粗，非常保暖。因为用这种线编织起来简易、快速，所以适合初学编织者使用。
按毛线的材质分类：毛、棉麻、晴纶、丝四种。
按毛线的种类分：马海毛、标准纱线、金银线、羽毛纱线、仿毛纱线、圈圈纱线、雪尼尔绒线。
工具选择
当你选择编织不同毛衣时候，选择的工具也是不同的，编织出来的花样也是不一样的。
例如：
1、直针。用于身体的圈织或片织，圈织用4根针；片织两根针。按粗细分为6--17号针，8--14号为常用规格。初学者购买毛线时记得让店家帮忙配合适的针号，如果想织多种编织品建议买全套。
2、环针。多用来圈织领口和袖口，也可片织身体和袖子，只需一根针。环针和直针的选择根据个人习惯和爱好。
3、麻花针。很多花式毛衣都配有麻花图案，或通过麻花进行演变的图案。麻花针可以轻松帮你绞出整齐漂亮的麻花，使用时只需将麻花针转个圈改变前后针的编织顺序就可以了。
如何编织
常规编织法
1、起针基础方法
（1）从毛线球上拉出毛线，把它套在中指和食指上，用大拇指按住。
（2）将毛线绕手指一圈，将毛线从后方的毛线绕出，拉出。
（3）松开食指和中指，将毛线短的一端拉紧，将毛线短的一端拉紧。
（4）活结应该能松松的绕过针，不能太紧或者太松。
（5）把接套进毛线针，长的一端在前，短的一端在后。
（6）左手拿针，右手大拇指和食指撑起毛线。
（7）针头先往拇指下方穿过，再从食指前方穿出，把大拇指缠住的线往外翻。
（8）双指脱离毛线，用毛线长的那段一抽，一针就起好了！
（9）不断重复前面的步骤，打到你先要的针数，就可以开始发挥了！
2、平针织法
（1）起头了之后，左手拿毛线针，右手拿起另一根，把第一针挑在右针上。
（2）将右针往左针的线里穿出，把线由上往下绕，右针将绕的线从孔里带出。
（3）一直重复到你想要的圈数，就行了。
3、拔针收针法
（1）钩针的选择应该与棒针差不多粗，先用钩针穿入第一针，织一针上针。
（2）再将左边的线圈引拔出右边的线圈。就这样不断的重复一针一针收下去。
（3）到最后一针的时候要勾一个辫子针，将线圈拉大，拉紧，剪断。
（4）可以把多余的毛线缝到背后，藏好。
4、各部位基础编织方法
（1）先起44针，然后把44个线圈分配到3根针上。
（2）织领口：用上下针的方法编到需要的长度。分针：前胸15针，后背15针，双肩给7针。
注:上下针编织法
①第一针挑下不打，将线走下面绕上来。
②用右针向左针上的第一针向上穿入。
③将毛线往左针上绕一下。
④右手拉住毛线，将右针上的毛线带出，这是一针上针。
⑤第三针打下针，将毛线绕到下边。
⑥将右针向左针的下面穿入；将毛线绕过去。
⑦右手拉住毛线，将右针上的毛线带出，这是一针下针。
⑧还是重复上面的打法，一针上针，一针下针。
⑨将这一行织到想要的长度。
⑩还是第一针挑下不打，看第二针，如果上一排打得是上针，则这次打下针，如果上一排打的上下针，这一排打下针；我打的这是下针。
⑪第三针打上针，依此类推。
⑫多打几排，上下针效果就出来了。
⑬翻过来看，两面是一样的。
（3）织身体部分：用3根针把身体部分的线圈平均分配后，织到需要的长度，再用上下针的方法收边。
（4）织袖子：先织2圈，在腋下收2针，再织2到4圈再收2针，收到合适的肥度后继续织到需要的长度，最后再用上下针的方法织袖口。
（5）温馨提示：要根据毛衣的实际尺寸起针。
花样编织法
以上是讲解的所有毛衣通用的方法，以及编织的手法，学会这套就是把基础学会了，想要一些花纹以及其他样式的，只需要根据想要的款式来进行编织即可。
1、镂空效果
这种衣服适合春秋穿，整件衣服都可以用同一种花样，效果还是不错的。
下图是圈织，所有符号和行数全部从右往左看，编织与符号相同的针目就行。
这一款的交叉针，需要注意交叉符号下方有“一横”的，有一针需要织上针。
注：
|：表示为下针（上述已经讲过，不再过多介绍）
—：表示为上针（上述已经讲过，不再过多介绍）
o：表示为空针，不进行编织
下图心形状镂空花样也不错 ，给孩子，爱人织都是满满的爱心。
图解中鸡心位置正面织下针，反面织上针，即可。
2、草莓编织
再给孩子编织毛衣的时候，身上有一些小草莓也是很可可爱的呀。
（1）首先我们先起针，环起6针短针，然后每针加一针12针，接下来的12针不加不减。
（2）接下来该隔一针加一针，钩织18针。然后再不加不减18针，接下来是隔两针加一针，持续24针。
（3）接下来该开始减针了，隔两针减一针，18针，隔一针减一针12针，塞进去棉花，然后每针减一针6针。
（4）叶子的做法。环形起针。6短针，五个辫子针，到回来钩，两个短针，一个长针，一个短针，接下来在钩出五个叶子，接连起来就可以了。
根据编织大小的不同，针数也是不同的。附上一段具体视频来进行学习：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1tz411i78q/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
总结
1、环起6针短针，然后每针加一针12针，接下来的12针不加不减。接下来该隔一针加一针，钩织18针。然后再不加不减18针，接下来是隔两针加一针，持续24针。
2、接下来该开始减针了，隔两针减一针，18针，隔一针减一针12针，塞进去棉花，然后每针减一针6针。
3、6短针，五个辫子针，到回来钩，两个短针，接下来在钩出五个叶子。
注：辫子针编织法
注：短针编织法
（1）首先，我们需要准备一小卷的毛线和钩针，毛线和钩针在一般的针织小店都可以买到。钩针的大小，毛线的粗细都可以随意选取。
（2）用环形起针法，抽出毛线的线头，在左手食指上，由前往后，由下往上，绕一圈，绕出线头朝下，线朝上的样子。注意线头稍微留长一点，不然很容易散掉。
（3）右手拿起钩针，从绕出的线圈里边由下往上穿过，然后，用针头勾住毛线，从线圈里右上往下拉出，如图所示。
（4）拉出后，勾一个辫子针做起立针（辫子针的勾法我前面有分享过哦），起立好后，钩针继续由下往上穿入线圈，然后勾出毛线。
（5）这时，我们的钩针上就会出现两个小线圈了，接着，用钩针绕住线，慢慢的从第一个线圈里勾过，注意别把线勾掉了。
（6）从第一个小线圈勾过以后，接着过第二个线圈，线从两个线圈都勾过，一针短针就完成了，重复上面的方法，多勾几针，就会看出短针的基本形态了。它的外面酷似辫子针，长短相当于一个辫子针。
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本书分为两大部分：棒针编织花样、钩针编织花样；棒针编织花样部分介绍了约70种棒针编织符号和编织方法和700种棒针编织花样；钩针编织花样部分介绍了约50种钩针编织符号和编织方法，以及300种钩针编织花样；拥有本书在手，仿佛置身于一座编织宝库之中，你想要的，你想到的，你没想到的这里是应有尽有。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"毛衣编织的方法有很多，而且毛衣的款式也越来越多，自己亲手织出的毛衣送给朋友，该是多么一份用心的礼物呀，接下来就让我们一起来学习吧。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSI0O8ikyW2SqY3nW9M5Bpf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"准备工具","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm7rsUpVnPx60hCr73rLBqg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"工具种类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcno48uIqgio62iE3RtWWx1Ts"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"1、钩针的种类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIyGamGyu6AKGEbTm6cuoWc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"钩针按材质分大致分为金属制、塑料制、木制和竹制钩针。钩针也有单头钩针与双头钩针之分。钩针的粗细度一般用型号表示，从2/0号（针轴直径2.0mm）到10/0号（6mm），还有更粗的粗型钩针，用直径尺寸表示，包括7mm、8mm、10mm、12mm、15mm、20mm。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMyYWKuoiGcusySqJasOWkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"2、其他工具种类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6iMCssiq8K2M2bBerNu5Qh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪刀：推荐使用前端较窄的，用起来比较锋利。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngEuQEe8goa0UY5gus3kSnb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"记号别针：挂在钩针针脚处，便于确认所钩织的行数。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnw4Cu08MUMCyGeODdE5h7Rf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"穿线器：使钩织线能够轻松穿入缝衣针的针孔内，有了穿线器再粗的钩织线都很容易穿入针孔。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqSo4w2KuKKa4gpW1ujtIyh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"缝衣针：在织片之间缝合或藏线头时使用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnc6IQye6CWuUE4FJbnRYgPg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"毛级球作器：用于刻作可爱的毛效球。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqA0YGIam0egY6ji4PPuEhd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"卷尺：用于测量织片的尺寸。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQGEImqu8i4A2Ssx12VBOFb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"3、编织线的种类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWgau2wmSi08oOmgpxSrqbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"编织线因其粗细、材质、形状等的不同而有着各种各样的种类。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8cAYu6SsucWYq7yS4Zrccb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"根据线的粗细分类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2sscK6qYIYaodOZj7Cebms"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"特细线：这是毛线中最细的一种线，轻盈、柔软、富有弹力。一细线那么粗，但是比中细线更有弹力，编织出的织物也更柔软，最适合编织婴幼儿、妇女的毛老和外套。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMWYOE2Ksyi6Ao4K6zqYddb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"极细线：这种线比特细线略粗，一般使用1根线编织连衣裙或披肩。2根合成一股比中细线稍粗，有弹力、保暖。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaa4CCsUCSWqQYHbymcPeBc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"细线：这种线比极细线略粗，比中细线略细。此线编织的作品比中细线编织的作品更柔软，适合编织薄毛衣。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnA6AsuOmoGGwoB6uWsRKXp2"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中细线：这是过去经常使用的一种编织线，手工编织和机器编织也经常使用这种线。这种线既容易编织又结实耐用，适用范围广，是一种实用型的毛线。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnI22Qa222coYYI5SiIwEgzg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中粗线：这种线比中细线略粗，比粗线略细。与中细线一样应用广泛，经常用于手工编织。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsmQUQ2cE8uE4nEFKnLlCGZ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"粗线：这种线结实保暖，多用于防寒毛衣的编织，是实用型的毛","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn80cqoU2oS2sMoDlGNidGqf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"极粗线：近来使用最多的毛线。比粗线更粗、更保暖，适合编织防寒毛衣和宽松的休闲毛衣。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn80CGoGoSE4aamQcWY5VnGE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"特粗线：这种线比极粗线更粗，非常保暖。因为用这种线编织起来简易、快速，所以适合初学编织者使用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq0q4CqMYSGsKgRukWbwRYd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"按毛线的材质分类：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"毛、棉麻、晴纶、丝四种。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYoQqWqSYkgw2ItfevA74lh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"按毛线的种类分：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"马海毛、标准纱线、金银线、羽毛纱线、仿毛纱线、圈圈纱线、雪尼尔绒线。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngicuUquOAI4qcF9PMIdiDh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"工具选择","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEcA0e6yWmMO8SSDpnkAQFe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"当你选择编织不同毛衣时候，选择的工具也是不同的，编织出来的花样也是不一样的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcng8wukGW2cQYQrUAJ7h3Dft"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例如：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWaIIkQAAm8MwyaG4T0tzjd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"直针","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。用于身体的圈织或片织，圈织用4根针；片织两根针。按粗细分为6--17号针，8--14号为常用规格。初学者购买毛线时记得让店家帮忙配合适的针号，如果想织多种编织品建议买全套。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMQuG846a8SosuCDxfCHZne"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":560,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"工具选择","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/504b514f1c1840518b7add65663207fb","width":700},"text":"","id":"doxcnSOqooEQgk2uGMnbUDDbQ9b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、环针。多用来圈织领口和袖口，也可片织身体和袖子，只需一根针。环针和直针的选择根据个人习惯和爱好。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEYoWICEUkywwiCeVimMpVe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":985,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"工具选择","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/05d7d1e1c68547edb6c9162939a140fb","width":1183},"text":"","id":"doxcny8g6QWm2IS4yEZWfuiPiHg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、麻花针。很多花式毛衣都配有麻花图案，或通过麻花进行演变的图案。麻花针可以轻松帮你绞出整齐漂亮的麻花，使用时只需将麻花针转个圈改变前后针的编织顺序就可以了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCQocKyKUYYUOGAXGiTOZOf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":798,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"工具选择","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/114578e507b74729898a4fb63f41f5fb","width":1221},"text":"","id":"doxcnAYSyA2AEeUcG8qTE5nnAvb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"如何","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4yKW4usIeIyayo5u4cyAGc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsgEqCu8ceogcqu60XLkqpg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、起针基础方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMQIga0QMqw2eOEtn9Dfl3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）从毛线球上拉出毛线，把它套在中指和食指上，用大拇指按住。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwouIgoekMuew8pxuJb69Nc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":209,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/88c09f6f69b64ff884674b076ee05fcc","width":373},"text":"","id":"doxcnoiS8Gc8OiGICG0w2fbNjzg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）将毛线绕手指一圈，将毛线从后方的毛线绕出，拉出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnM6YU0CC84UmGBrq1WFXhCT"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":232,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/534159c16e844334b749fdb6c769bdde","width":395},"text":"","id":"doxcnyqWUIIyiicauk7TM9vvCOd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）松开食指和中指，将毛线短的一端拉紧，将毛线短的一端拉紧。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm2SkcIoaQwCKOZOy5vmkqb"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":234,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0ed63105c4724f6fbb7f64e2a01d678d","width":397},"text":"","id":"doxcnmW46yoemMi2IIxfrd8pgCb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":238,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0649620f9ce04854a08cb64d812fcf53","width":401},"text":"","id":"doxcnWUk8MSiCQQUMcLIODvgT0f"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":238,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0649620f9ce04854a08cb64d812fcf53","width":401},"text":"","id":"doxcnWUk8MSiCQQUMcLIODvgT0f"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":246,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/78d19a13bebf424093c9c9146279e99c","width":409},"text":"","id":"doxcn0iAwmSAGMmmcysjzXQI4eg"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUCU2QsS2IssAZBgxVSIiyD"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）活结应该能松松的绕过针，不能太紧或者太松。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUCU2QsS2IssAZBgxVSIiyD"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":191,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8324c48edd034762a14a18bed8bb6e6d","width":416},"text":"","id":"doxcnu8GaAoeoqmkk7nlPkDaGJF"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）把接套进毛线针，长的一端在前，短的一端在后。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnM46Miqw6U2CI84x99Pzm0b"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":212,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/de6e7d34051644d4bed632afa04467b0","width":414},"text":"","id":"doxcnqO0EQ2Ay08CeqIpru8GLph"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":222,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e12f4f1488ec4f7fa1a5f8ca2d4f49d7","width":416},"text":"","id":"doxcn20YW2aK8o0kCEnZOQPMo4c"}],"text":"","id":"doxcneWUiigGeCGcgAjwGCIJxgf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（6）左手拿针，右手大拇指和食指撑起毛线。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneWUiigGeCGcgAjwGCIJxgf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":224,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b71c10795976417884c86b0beecc1f5f","width":418},"text":"","id":"doxcnOq4gmWaY6a86ElCxUZdY4f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（7）针头先往拇指下方穿过，再从食指前方穿出，把大拇指缠住的线往外翻。",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缝到背后，藏好。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0a4S4OMw8gEcuSn2GdxbJh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":225,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/03d3612a399b4739ac81bd57354d2241","width":438},"text":"","id":"doxcnEE2yeOcgw0Ma2Xx2OOjhBc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":244,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/54124d38ab3941bdb13b511ba5852393","width":393},"text":"","id":"doxcn0OGgsasGogyO4YQZLLnrvb"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAW6i80IMS6uyOSjJT7tyDb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、各部位基础编织方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAW6i80IMS6uyOSjJT7tyDb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）先起44针，然后把44个线圈分配到3根针上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuwOGioOUQyIA2zmRHuGqJb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":654,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5f3719b8d6664388a9379b431176e34b","width":1323},"text":"","id":"doxcnQeI2ug8w8kiuqYPxPzrNXc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）织领口：用","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"上下针","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"的方法编到需要的长度。分针：前胸15针，后背15针，双肩给7针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE6cY4aEcOsaqSc682eg2mh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"注:上下针编织法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWMsqG2OuOSGuaWWBs57UCd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①第一针挑下不打，将线走下面绕上来。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmOKImwqKkMEuQrWm41zRie"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":368,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fa7c7187de9c4095bccae57bd68da8b8","width":617},"text":"","id":"doxcnsqeUAOqi6iUG6f8KDEn3ue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②用右针向左针上的第一针向上穿入。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmeGeiyKOQ6iykZt6LPkKgg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":366,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d810458c47554782b6030c70d3267e93","width":621},"text":"","id":"doxcnUgoSIuCuosKGyARWOGi8Oe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③将毛线往左针上绕一下。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4ME2MGou44M0OBSv8VUcUp"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":359,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/53c7d6234e124a138d990ba5d7c12ca9","width":617},"text":"","id":"doxcn4K0UGcwqK22yULA8g0XGw8"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"④右手拉住毛线，将右针上的毛线带出，这是一针上针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq42m2GGyU28qqmQeVPhY1f"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":362,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/93091804f1cd467b95ed3df3ce8e7aac","width":619},"text":"","id":"doxcnIKkUMuka0awIgFA8WJGR9f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑤第三针打下针，将毛线绕到下边。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSAMOUUEMW0kWQdzCPlwJOc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":368,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/22b9556a62154e2194388bd6a0cd4db7","width":619},"text":"","id":"doxcnA6IYyAIeoQU2Sy6RR6iCyc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑥将右针向左针的下面穿入；将毛线绕过去。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2aq66Cm0qIqwqWidTnSnYc"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":362,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2b9e018045bb4c02bb54767e4c68df33","width":619},"text":"","id":"doxcnm8OM4qEy8Ya62fHQuHkl4g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":369,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/41faa4198f0540a28a4723a862711249","width":617},"text":"","id":"doxcnqcgiI8a2iqkwIRZw6blDif"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmMacQqGQCo4akpDGg4gw0c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑦右手拉住毛线，将右针上的毛线带出，这是一针下针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmMacQqGQCo4akpDGg4gw0c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":367,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/474ff8b8b30d4be5819dc1876d6598e0","width":613},"text":"","id":"doxcnmyuqag0s6mAa66CN4qj82g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑧还是重复上面的打法，一针上针，一针下针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGCa84mY00k82OAqFAavaGI"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":372,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ade0c7b8d50f4adc831a914f35096631","width":617},"text":"","id":"doxcnmMaE8q2u0ekwGKQ22Sh6Fh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":367,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fcea8c910d7941f9a8ad54170370917f","width":614},"text":"","id":"doxcnUIyGsgSU4EQ4UL3O4TyUjg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":367,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fcea8c910d7941f9a8ad54170370917f","width":614},"text":"","id":"doxcnUIyGsgSU4EQ4UL3O4TyUjg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":367,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a0609ccf074643fd93b0058868f2282c","width":615},"text":"","id":"doxcnUuiQyWkqeY8QQpQ2dWFaMb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":367,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a0609ccf074643fd93b0058868f2282c","width":615},"text":"","id":"doxcnUuiQyWkqeY8QQpQ2dWFaMb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":371,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4db39e8a1b3e45ec9ef277e39a5c04a9","width":614},"text":"","id":"doxcn0iU0KmsKaOSuuZA7CjencP"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWEK6KUaWSUcGUfzXB5D0qh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑨将这一行织到想要的长度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWEK6KUaWSUcGUfzXB5D0qh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":368,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a17b8b70603a4e05ae7afcfa6c9f515f","width":602},"text":"","id":"doxcnaE8WgiYyiMeq8dAbNqWvTc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑩还是第一针挑下不打，看第二针，如果上一排打得是上针，则这次打下针，如果上一排打的上下针，这一排打下针；我打的这是下针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQ4ESowAgcsUeqUJMr9lvmf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":364,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/60ae04272e284d49ab2c3fc5e1d5430b","width":612},"text":"","id":"doxcnoa8Eu0ea0ccWoXFezWTqvc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑪第三针打上针，依此类推。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqWssKKAwi0oywpDW1N2dlY"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":362,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/257b019b13a34fb49b434784fda68f01","width":610},"text":"","id":"doxcnwOgM2EqcY4sO4XIQWIDFLf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑫多打几排，上下针效果就出来了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEU8MAsSCgsY0uZpMAUEC0c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":367,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/724102e857764b52906298db0d706def","width":604},"text":"","id":"doxcnSqUkOgKOMs82KGV2Jh1Grg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑬翻过来看，两面是一样的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnayGSmOGIAAeAYbA7B86QCg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":364,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ca472480b755487393661e6b7e2ecdf8","width":610},"text":"","id":"doxcnqO0aQCioW6ek0QMuhnmHPd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":751,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3162f392056a421b94f466bc14072452","width":987},"text":"","id":"doxcnWeC8mageamQWcd91JFxegd"}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8GOeM48aaKEiWuIcWsVBog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）织身体部分：用3根针把身体部分的线圈平均分配后，织到需要的长度，再用上下针的方法收边。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8GOeM48aaKEiWuIcWsVBog"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":646,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9f08c39399244c7a981c8edc7b832ef6","width":1047},"text":"","id":"doxcn8a8y8Ek060s8ipXIOxj8Pg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）织袖子：先织2圈，在腋下收2针，再织2到4圈再收2针，收到合适的肥度后继续织到需要的长度，最后再用上下针的方法织袖口。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2oe4iCQiUAmGi42Q9N0wig"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":680,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"常规","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/608dc45c877e402980ca1de4e67674e1","width":1045},"text":"","id":"doxcnOeMuqY0uA8GmI4h5rvzypB"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）温馨提示：要根据毛衣的实际尺寸起针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8248icc4ecgqoXT1tFjBUd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSkwMAKQ0YKesEdq2UBlL6d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以上是讲解的所有毛衣通用的方法，以及编织的手法，学会这套就是把基础学会了，想要一些花纹以及其他样式的，只需要根据想要的款式来进行编织即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKCS02YwAM2MeYVCUF4ROdc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"1、镂空效果","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4E0eoy6wsa6IGYZfdFgfah"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这种衣服适合春秋穿，整件衣服都可以用同一种花样，效果还是不错的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIEq68a8Wm4aO27W2cN9TTf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"下图是圈织，所有符号和行数全部从右往左看，编织与符号相同的针目就行。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkoEGmOSaisoCKoSJR0MIhe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":767,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b92bbbd2959149dea5f1f8dfc4c2e2bc","width":765},"text":"","id":"doxcnqa4qi2YsCcechhUGprZ0nO"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这一款的交叉针，需要注意交叉符号下方有“一横”的，有一针需要织上针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0wIGQQUWyI8mKOfHiVnSQf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcng2GmcqGAWkegAJZmgC0FIh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"|：表示为下针（上述已经讲过，不再过多介绍） ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnigC4GGsGiAYIeoAQHPVGHf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" —：表示为上针（上述已经讲过，不再过多介绍）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn44GCQ0gUSoeAlXXKszE5I0"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"o：表示为空针，不进行编织","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAAAqsOKgiYmKCSjPBcnGkg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":470,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9c8a4729ee544af6a8b103102152b494","width":771},"text":"","id":"doxcne4woeKQKeoqS06Kb7n2VWe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/125f9a6a3808413c859b0cad0dfbbb2f","width":737},"text":"","id":"doxcn4ckQCQWSicw4A5HUKPtWXi"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOmIOKMe88282opAgb8wttf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOmIOKMe88282opAgb8wttf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":791,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c7239096272a46e2b75455bad44d2051","width":805},"text":"","id":"doxcnsYmCSy0G0A0Y2Uaq6qcfR8"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"下图心形状镂空花样也不错 ，给孩子，爱人织都是满满的爱心。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn00kQ0mQSIM60wDoxaWFUPb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":693,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/979385a798024b278e7293d5c9daf2c5","width":770},"text":"","id":"doxcn4SUkyM2M8WaQaasUEIN1Je"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"图解中鸡心位置正面织下针，反面织上针，即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneOkAe2CcYCWYqIT7PorKVe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":725,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/81c14ce13c7342fb89ed22135fac0e22","width":807},"text":"","id":"doxcnwyCaAEM4KCQ0S0n11e3dhg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"2、草莓编织","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaWSMqsm2yIOUBydvUwRFke"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"再给孩子编织毛衣的时候，身上有一些小草莓也是很可可爱的呀。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMKce2CYi0AEKcjRnqxnNxc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）首先我们先起针，环起6针短针，然后每针加一针12针，接下来的12针不加不减。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSSIyYAUAEAQs2dcatAviId"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":432,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a1de38fe83c74cc193f414b7d4e29c93","width":563},"text":"","id":"doxcnmOmCacm0GSIAKigINx82Cb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）接下来该隔一针加一针，钩织18针。然后再不加不减18针，接下来是隔两针加一针，持续24针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnO0KIIk4YUW8MMF7QrnXBGc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":436,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/35c7cc87e26942c7b88ebb4faa6112d0","width":549},"text":"","id":"doxcn8S6G6ww0MsoICuJIQ7MW0g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）接下来该开始减针了，隔两针减一针，18针，隔一针减一针12针，塞进去棉花，然后每针减一针6针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUwsemcekc88WmowpvcHRHf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":440,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b5cda2eaee264a14a23a75fbbedff767","width":554},"text":"","id":"doxcnMYUiCuEKcOGCwtuCBqwxog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）叶子的做法。环形起针。6短针，五个辫子针，到回来钩，两个短针，一个长针，一个短针，接下来在钩出五个叶子，接连起来就可以了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCS0MqAEce2EO8KcLoPETIc"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":314,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2132c10fe6424a8688e18db970b64715","width":529},"text":"","id":"doxcnMamU8QOqYQIMishcWmK93g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":388,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/27fdac6859974cd491326610e2152072","width":457},"text":"","id":"doxcnmM6qCMI6YUkWEbZGJgNT3j"}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0WyUSQKY0oKeiUBzh6Rdoe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据编织大小的不同，针数也是不同的。附上一段具体视频来进行学习：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1tz411i78q/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0WyUSQKY0oKeiUBzh6Rdoe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"总结","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnS4I40G8aeOMGVhkDTHYFHN"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、环起6针","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"短针","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，然后每针加一针12针，接下来的12针不加不减。接下来该隔一针加一针，钩织18针。然后再不加不减18针，接下来是隔两针加一针，持续24针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGA2MiuYIsagwCCTQouzX6d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、接下来该开始减针了，隔两针减一针，18针，隔一针减一针12针，塞进去棉花，然后每针减一针6针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneeYYKeeQ8Ois27UvGrhQ5g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、6短针，五个辫子针，到回来钩，两个短针，接下来在钩出五个叶子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIs6ECYumgmoA6QSVX0d2Tf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注：辫子针编织法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkGoqiQI6Ccu6UNTjJIZrDc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"注：短针编织法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMuc0uIao4GQE6Brvx7Mlac"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）首先，我们需要准备一小卷的毛线和钩针，毛线和钩针在一般的针织小店都可以买到。钩针的大小，毛线的粗细都可以随意选取。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUgKkIuw0suaIKQQFXZsWEb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":318,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d5c64c99b044400eabbb6e9b1fb8c987","width":496},"text":"","id":"doxcnO2mgsyae0UsS7YacdCnozB"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）用环形起针法，抽出毛线的线头，在左手食指上，由前往后，由下往上，绕一圈，绕出线头朝下，线朝上的样子。注意线头稍微留长一点，不然很容易散掉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn88aU6IQOWK88qMF4uzfBJg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":340,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c4b1f8888bf8444991da72edd3879d8c","width":492},"text":"","id":"doxcnIq0WyMIS6KoyQrGtQM66Dh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）右手拿起钩针，从绕出的线圈里边由下往上穿过，然后，用针头勾住毛线，从线圈里右上往下拉出，如图所示。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUGSqgEKegIc8GGSEGUINvf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":372,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/57ec421f6bba42409a8072bbeeaf3617","width":492},"text":"","id":"doxcnycQiseWGSGu0cBnNDYvq4e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）拉出后，勾一个辫子针做起立针（辫子针的勾法我前面有分享过哦），起立好后，钩针继续由下往上穿入线圈，然后勾出毛线。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6wmEWS4mEuaKymlFA0U3Fc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":305,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5c482897958a4a27a15f31cb2c900ba6","width":497},"text":"","id":"doxcnC8AmoEQUO4AQofL8wjAkDd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）这时，我们的钩针上就会出现两个小线圈了，接着，用钩针绕住线，慢慢的从第一个线圈里勾过，注意别把线勾掉了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkGGuwk0IEm6UoLLYbNBMBc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":317,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/10df1ad6c9904e48b6c9d4124e092419","width":497},"text":"","id":"doxcnOOaI4YQQKYIIOo75AbSuad"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（6）从第一个小线圈勾过以后，接着过第二个线圈，线从两个线圈都勾过，一针短针就完成了，重复上面的方法，多勾几针，就会看出短针的基本形态了。它的外面酷似辫子针，长短相当于一个辫子针。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqi4W2YyAoe4Wmyn9z5cYfe"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":319,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/34cf00f66e60445e8108dd3a5d8f8b80","width":500},"text":"","id":"doxcnYGaSuwoYkE0aY1mtaZHkmc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":380,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"花样编织法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/31c053a5d6f7470db796bce1b31e2475","width":494},"text":"","id":"doxcngw62G8Yy40Aq27U43blT5d"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnk864i08sKAIk2zprD9g2de"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"推荐图书","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnk864i08sKAIk2zprD9g2de"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"《毛线球. 35, 历久弥新的基础款毛衫编织》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnICYKUYmgKAGW44aVOoiyge"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这本书中讲了以永不过时的经典毛衫编织为主题，介绍了各种用基础针法编织的套头衫、开衫、厚外套、连帽衫、背心、马甲等。款式方面，从大V领、圆领、半高领到一字领、烟囱领、高领均有涉及，短款、中长款、长款各有千秋。在编织技法方面，本书详细介绍了秋冬必备的白桦编织和多米诺编织两种设计，作品从披肩、斗篷到常规的套头衫、开衫等，能满足不同人群在各种场合的穿着需求，非常实用。喜欢环形针编织的朋友也要注意了，本书中介绍了多种用环形针编织的织物，精选了秋冬常备的马海毛线，真是时尚性和保暖性兼具啊。另外一个有特色的内容是魔法一根针编织，集钩针、棒针、阿富汗针的优点于一身，非常好用，喜欢编织的朋友一定要尝试一下。在专栏方面，依然是有志田瞳优美花样毛衫新编系列、冈本启子的KNIT+1系列、男人编织、编织机讲座、野口光的织补缝大改造、节庆编织等，每一个主题都有根据季节特点倾力设计，希望能为读者朋友们抛砖引玉，创作出更多更好的作品。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncgOOYUCsUgyseggkxSoxgh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"《名家经典编织花样1000典藏版 》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIao4ugCU8Qw84qY2dKMZKd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"本书分为两大部分：棒针编织花样、钩针编织花样；棒针编织花样部分介绍了约70种棒针编织符号和编织方法和700","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"种","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"棒针编织花样；钩针编织花样部分介绍了约50种钩针编织符号和编织方法，以及300种钩针编织花样；拥有本书在手，仿佛置身于一座编织宝库之中，你想要的，你想到的，你没想到的这里是应有尽有。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnU0Mw68c2cEEaM3ejmOQF6c"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E7. gk服装品牌衣服怎么样
gkkrt的品牌是mahagrid最火的一个潮版，这个品牌的服装给人一种很酷的感觉，有不少rapper在穿着逸品牌，该品牌是一个来自韩国本土的大势潮牌，有冲锋衣，帽衫，Tee，短裤等等，都体现出他们的独特风格设计，在年青人的视线里，独一无二的美式街头风格结合了大量的韩国街头元素，创造了不一样的风格，独特的设计剪裁，可以让不同类型身材和不同年龄段的人都能轻松驾驭。是值得信赖的品牌。
8. gkgk是什么牌子的衣服
g开头c结尾的衣服是加拿大女装品牌，设计师原创女装品牌。以舒适、简约、实用、关注细节为设计理念，安泽雨坚持做原创设计精品，为有态度的都市女性呈现触手可及的流行时尚。
将东方的宽松舒适和西方的严谨内敛结合，让服饰艺术立体地去旅行!